2012年7月26日星期四

Near the central academy of fine arts of siblings

April 15, 1918, the central academy of fine arts's predecessor, the national art school was established, and declared the modern Chinese art education a completely new history began.

The establishment of national Beijing art school, is in the modern famous thinker, educator CAI landscape oil painting shop personal under the sponsorship of realization, her founded, is the development of The Times and social needs to make however, full of the 20 th century thinkers of the progress of the rich qiangming thoughts.

ZhengJin (1883-1959) is the first President of the national MeiJiao. After the founding of dozens of years, with the Chinese nation were far worse fate of, national MeiJiao after several times, closed down, and also because the Anti-Japanese War forced by the current political situation in jiangxi, hunan, yunnan, sichuan, etc, names is after "national Beijing art school" national beiping art of university college ", "national beiping art college" "national art college" change several times. In this period of not calm period of history, the ZhengJin after, LinFengMian, teng gu's LvFengZi, xu beihong, etc, all of the principal YiZhuan once successively served as the post.

After the new China was founded, in YuanGuoLi YiZhuan and north China joint revolution university on the basis of the fine art institute, national beiping art college renamed as "national academy of fine arts," chairman MAO zedong write the names. In January 1950, the central people's government, national academy of fine arts special authorization approval was renamed "the central academy of fine arts". April 1 that year, the central academy of fine arts held a grand meeting of the celebration. So far, the college into the new historical stage of development.

Since 1949, there have been six art educator hold the central academy of fine arts of a job, and they are xu beihong, bumper, wu zuoren, artist, JinShangYi and current President PanGongKai.

The central academy of fine arts of the first President xu beihong (1895-1953) by father effect, since the study Chinese ink and wash. In 1918, he accept CAI yuanpei hire, painting research institute of Beijing university mentor, 1919 years study in France, and then turn to the Berlin, Belgium study drawings and paintings. After returning to China in 1927, xu beihong successively for Shanghai nanguo art academy, director of the fine art department of the central university professor, Peiping, dean of the college of art of university, national beiping art school principal. The art education work and long-term art creation, make the xu beihong become China's modern art and one of the founders of business practitioners. In artistic creation, he insisted on will be the western realism the technique and realistic spirit combination, and advocated in order to reform the traditional Chinese paintings. The creation of the field and the five hundred ", "nine party gao", "ba pumping" and so on the series of works of modern Chinese paintings and the development of modern China oil painting has tremendous influence.
from:oil painting blog

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