2012年11月13日星期二
The creation of the paintings
People truly accept oil painting, is still XueFuCheng trip to Europe, write the "Paris view oil painting to record", this article on time, and then the strong support of the kang youwei, just make oil painting really be mass acceptance.
Matteo ricci the paintings SanYi already, but lang shining works still have department preserved, as for the people of his oil painting works, should with the shadow of paulownia beautiful young women "the earliest and it skills clumsy, nor signature, because western painter disciples did. Later a disciple of the stylistic king young science, Impression street oil painting, all have some works handed down from ancient times, the manchus painter of five DE printed paint landscape painting, is this period China oil painting artist
But, when do court painter is not relaxed, early in the morning every day to walk from DongHuaMen digs into the palace, seven point must report, and then work drawing, always paint afternoon 5 points. Room bearing is not good, hot summer and cold winter, the premise is very poor. Lang shining works when the impact is not big, because of his traditional Modern oil painting is the deconstruction, the foundation is weak, lack of inspiration, then China's interpretation of his quite don't think however.
Said to Beijing oil painting, have to say Grazing sheep in the snowfield oil painting, he calendar 13 in the KangYongQian shi, will not only oil painting, also studied Chinese painting, he will be Chinese and western techniques combining a furnace, plus door disciple is numerous, even in the palace formed a "new painting body" group, become an icon of things art communication.
Let matteo ricci despair, the Ming dynasty to oil painting hobby is not big, until qing qianlong, the situation to change, Italian lang shining, PanTingZhang, the French WangZhiCheng etc has been appointed court painter. Qianlong two pacify dzungaria rebellion, to commemorate this not the legion, he let the western artists created large historical documentary paintings "pacify the war atlas," and carved in France copper plate, had printed 200 zhang, all engineering for 11 years. See the finished goods, qianlong greatly satisfy, from now on western painting is very honored, and demand from the "coating" (slaves), select the wisdom of the child to draw the missionaries.
Ming and qing dynasties, Beijing and Religious figure oil painting is the most attract western missionary two cities, the missionaries brought the western science and technology, but also brings oil painting, hence make Beijing become to spread the western art bridgehead.
In 1600, Beijing matteo ricci mission, to get the approval of the son of heaven, and three painting works for god to Ming Pope, they are the earliest Beijing oil painting. In 1605, matteo ricci built in at a little jing-tang, the three works will sacrifice in this.
Oil painting from the east to the west, then back to the east, in this cycle, Beijing unique position.
Oil painting wholesale is recognized as the western art painting varieties, but its origin, real out of Asia. In Afghanistan bamiyan mountain cave, archaeological staff found creation in AD 650 years paint murals, and the west will oil and pigment union, is the 13th century later things.
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