Shape the glowing harmony of animal oil pigment, in manufacture of cloth, paper, wood and other information on the foundation of the art of abstract painting. It sources and carry out in Europe, to modern times to become the world's main kinds of painting. Occurred 15 centuries ago, European paintings in egg tempera and is the predecessor of the painting. While the use of egg tempera, a lot of painters inherited concordant agent looking for more fantasy. Ordinary thought, the early 15th century Netherlandish painter Van Eyck brothers is the founder of the painting techniques. Try them in their Intermission, on the foundation of the oil dissolved pigment, linseed oil and walnut oil painting as a harmonious agent, so that when drawing the pen moves fluently, the paint on the screen the boring work is moderate, easy to paint the process repeatedly to cover up with the amendment constitutes fat level of the color and gloss, dry paint adhesion, easy to peel and fade. TheyNew painting information creation, very influential in the prior art world. Painting technology quickly spread in other Western European country to be moving rapidly to carry out, especially in Venice, Italy.
Secondary materials and tools of painting pigments, brushes, palette knife, canvas, varnish, frame, etc..
The ① pigments, the spirit of the gold mines and chemical decomposition of the two categories. More than the original paint mineral spirit paint, hand-ground into fine, stop painting when the harmonic epistaxis. Modern bulk consumption by the factory, into a tin tube, pigment varieties from time to time to add. Contained in the chemical composition, the function of pigments and their palette, the chemical reaction will make some pigment adverse repercussions. Therefore, to grasp the function of the pigment helps plenty of carry forward the painting skills and enduring works of color.
② brush, made of wool, elastic medium, the plants Rush round, flat front flat-shaped, short front flat-shaped and fan-shaped varieties.
③ painting knife, also known as a palette knife, made of the fertile flexible thin steel, pointed, rounded points, to mix thoroughly the paint on the palette, many painters were written with a knife, indirectly, with a knife paint or partially on the canvas constitutes the pigment level, texture, add expression.
④ canvas and standard canvas is the Ya Xiabu or canvas tight on a wood frame, with plastic or oil with white powder blending and brushing in the appearance of the cloth made of. The ordinary made oil absorption and effectiveness of the foundation must be Gyrosigma or based on the foundation of the creation of the demand made of semi-oil absorption or complete oil absorption. Wove the thickness based on the frame's size may be also be selected based on painting the effectiveness of demand. Use some painter painted the background of the canvas, easily constitute the same screen color paint can inadvertently reveal the background. After priming manufacturing, not oil-absorbing wood or cardboard can also replace the canvas.
⑤ glazing generally cover painting is completed and dry coated with varnish to adhere to the gloss of the screen to avoid the atmosphere corrosion and fouling.
To ⑥ frame intact oil paintings, including the frame, especially the more realism painting, frame constitutes the viewer works as the domain boundaries, so that the screen is intact, a collection of images in the painting the viewer feel carried out towards the depth. The thickness of frame size according to the art forms. Classical painting the frame of wood, plaster, near the ancient painting frame more made of aluminum alloy and other metal materials.
没有评论:
发表评论